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The Health Benefits and Risks of Grapeseed Oil

Understanding Whether This Natural Oil Is Healthy or Not

Grapeseed oil is healthy because it is rich in omega-6 fatty acids and vitamin E. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of vitamin E and omega-6 fatty acids can help protect against free radical damage to slow aging, help prevent certain chronic conditions, and improve skin health. sarms powder for muscle

The Health Benefits and Risks of Grapeseed Oil

This article explores what grapeseed is, the potential health benefits, and the risks to avoid.

Grapeseed oil is the oil that is extracted from grape seeds. It usually comes from the seeds leftover from grapes used in the winemaking process. Grapeseed oil has become a popular supplement. 

Grapeseed oil is rich in nutrients like omega-6 fatty acids, vitamins, and antioxidants. One tablespoon of grapeseed oil contains:

Grapeseed oil is high in polyunsaturated fatty acids and contains a variety of compounds and antioxidants, including tocopherol , linolenic acid, quercetin , resveratrol , procyanidins , carotenoids , and phytosterols , which help slow aging and fight off diseases. 

Our bodies do not make these healthy fats, so it is essential that we get them in our diets. Adding grapeseed oil to our diets, such as cooking with it, has a variety of health benefits.

Omega-6 fatty acids are beneficial for the heart and circulation. A 2019 study found higher levels of omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were associated with lower risk of stroke, heart disease, and even early death.

A diet rich in omega-6 fatty acids has also been associated with better protection against the sun. This is because these compounds can reduce inflammation in the body and improve the pain and swelling from sunburns. It can protect our skin better against the sun’s harmful rays.

Another benefit of better skin protection is brighter, more youthful-looking skin. Omega-6 fatty acids can help protect against signs of skin aging, like wrinkles and dryness.   

Lastly, omega-6 fatty acids help reduce inflammation, which may explain how they may speed wound healing.

Grapeseed oil is rich in antioxidants like vitamin E, as well as polyphenols. Antioxidants protect against free radical damage and help to prevent certain types of cancer. Grapeseed oil has more vitamin E than soybean or olive oil.

Antioxidants can strengthen our immune system and decrease LDL (bad) cholesterol levels. They also lower inflammation in the body, which protects us from chronic conditions like heart disease and diabetes.  

Grapeseed oil is rich in nutrients, and that means potential health and beauty benefits.

Grapeseed oil gets its beauty benefits from its fatty acids; these compounds can help to rebuild collagen in the skin. As we age, our skin loses collagen, and that can contribute to dullness and sagging skin. Collagen gives skin that youthful bounce and glow. 

Topical application may be a more efficient route of delivery for skin benefits.

Thanks to its fatty acid composition, grapeseed oil is an ultra-hydrating oil for our skin. If you tend to experience skin dryness, especially in the winter, consider applying a grapeseed oil moisturizer after showering or washing your hands to provide a protective layer. 

The fatty acids in grapeseed oil have been proven to decrease inflammation in the body. This can help to heal wounds faster and reduce scarring caused by chronic inflammation of the wound.

Because grapeseed oil has compounds that moisturize the skin and reduce inflammation, it is a promising treatment for people with sensitive skin. The redness, itching, and burning that come with skin sensitivity may be soothed and protected with a topical grapeseed oil lotion or cream.  

The possible benefits of grapeseed oil don’t just stop at great skin. Because of its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, grapeseed oil may provide health benefits, such as:

There is limited research on the health benefits of grapeseed oil. Additional clinical studies are needed to determine the extent of potential health benefits. 

Packed with healthy fats, grapeseed oil makes great cooking oil. It has a neutral taste, so it works well when you don't want the oil to impart flavor like other oils such as olive, coconut, peanut, and sesame oil.

It also has a relatively high smoke point, making it a safe choice. An oil’s smoke point is the temperature at which the oil starts to break down from the heat and loses its benefits. Grapeseed oil’s smoke point is 420 degrees F, higher than both olive and vegetable oils.  

Grapeseed oil and olive oil contain some similar nutrients. However, olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats, while grapeseed oil provides more polyunsaturated fats and vitamin E.

Including both oils in your diet may be the best solution to get a variety of healthy fats and antioxidants to support heart health and overall well-being.

Depending on the benefits you're looking for, grapeseed oil can be taken by mouth or applied to the skin.

Grapeseed oil is naturally found in grapes, but won’t pack the same nutritional punch. Grapes are a healthy snack but don’t have the same concentration of antioxidants and healthy fats as the extracted oil does.

There are three different forms of grapeseed oil:

Grapeseed oil is also available as an over-the-counter supplement. As with any dietary supplement, the National Institutes of Health recommends always checking its Supplement Facts label and talking with your healthcare provider before taking it.  

Topical grapeseed oil products are popping up on grocery shelves and natural beauty shops. Most oils and lotions containing grapeseed oil are meant to be used once per day. Apply your product after washing your skin with a gentle cleanser.

Grapeseed oil should dry completely once applied and won’t leave a sticky or greasy feeling, so it can be applied morning or night. Avoid trying a topical option if you are currently using any harsh skin care treatments like retinol or salicylic acid, as it could cause irritation. 

Acne is caused by clogged pores on the surface of the skin. Our pores can become clogged with dirt or bacteria, leading to an acne breakout.

Grapeseed oil has antimicrobial properties, which means it can kill bacteria. While there are no large-scale studies proving a link between grapeseed oil and acne prevention, it may be worth a try.

While grapeseed oil is natural and safe, there are possible risks due to how it is extracted.

Most grapeseed oil products on the store shelves have been extracted using a chemical like hexane. This makes the extraction process easier and cheaper, but hexane is classified as a neurotoxin—a substance that changes the normal activity of the nervous system and potentially disrupts or kills nerve cells.

It’s unclear how much of the chemical is present in grapeseed oil products, but most experts recommend using grapeseed oil that has been cold-pressed since this process does not involve any chemicals.

Grapeseed oil can also be extracted using heat, but that process may inactivate any of its beneficial properties. 

If you have never used grapeseed oil products before, consider starting with a drop on a tiny patch of skin. If you don’t notice any reactions, such as redness or itching, then it is probably safe to try a larger amount.

If you have ever had an allergic reaction to grapes, then it’s best to avoid grapeseed oil. 

Because grapeseed oil contains omega-6 fatty acids, vitamin E, and antioxidants it could be beneficial for skin elasticity, moisturizing, and scar reduction. While the potential benefits sound promising, more research is needed to confirm the skin health benefits and evaluate its use for possible disease prevention.

Fortunately, the risk of any side effects is extremely low, making it a worthwhile option for minor skin irritations. 

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Linus Pauling Institute. Essential fatty acids and skin health.

Innes JK, Calder PC. Omega-6 fatty acids and inflammation. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2018 May;132:41-48. doi:10.1016/j.plefa.2018.03.004

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Bazan-Salinas IL, Mathias-Perez D, Perez-Fields E, Perez-Fields Mayoral L, Garcia-Montalvo IA.Reduction of Platelet Aggregation From Ingestion of Oleic and Linoleic Acids Found in Vitis vinifera and Arachis hypogaea Oils.Am J Ther.2016 Nov/Dec;23(6):e1315-e1319.doi: 0.1097/MJT

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By Carrie Madormo, RN, MPH Carrie Madormo, RN, MPH, is a health writer with over a decade of experience working as a registered nurse. She has practiced in a variety of settings including pediatrics, oncology, chronic pain, and public health.

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The Health Benefits and Risks of Grapeseed Oil

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